Mozambique Is A Poor Country Essay - 1599 Words

Introduction Mozambique is a poor country located in South-eastern Africa, having a population of 25, 303, 113 it suffers the risk of food insecurity. Food security is when all people at all times have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food, that meets dietary requirements for a healthy lifestyle. Mozambique has a ‘high level of food insecurity, like many other countries in Africa, putting individuals, families and communities at risk. Some major factors in Mozambique that affect its food security are poor agriculture, the occurrence of natural disasters, and the presence of diseases particularly HIV and AIDS. Along with many other minor contributors such as food prices, urban migration, and pollution of surface and coastal waters. Background Mozambique is one of the world s poorest countries, sitting on the east coast of Africa bordering the Mozambique Channel, it has neighbouring countries, South Africa, Malawi and Tanzania. Its current population is 25, 303, 113 with the capital city Maputo having a population of 1, 191, 613. Out of this massive population, 64% of people are food insecure, consuming 2,112 kilocalories per Capita per day. In Mozambique, 52% of the country is below the poverty line with the average life expectancy rate being 52.18 years for males and 53.72 years for females. Out of this population, only 58.8% of people over 15 can read and write, while a large 39.4% of people are unemployed. Children are also affected asShow MoreRelatedThe Violence Of South Africa1372 Words   |  6 Pageseastern border, lies a country with one of the most beautiful and stretched coastlines in the world. It is well-known for its crystal clear waters and world class resorts. Rated as one of the top five freediving locations (Wanderlust Travel Magazine, 2016), it attracts tourists from all over the world. 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